At Easter, nothing is more common than indulging in the culinary delights that mark this festive season. However, while humans enjoy the pleasures of chocolate and other delicacies, our beloved pets can face considerable risks with the consumption of certain foods.
That’s why Carla Maion, veterinary nutritionist for dogs and cats at Veros Veterinary Hospital, warns of the need to raise awareness about foods that can be potentially toxic for pets during this celebration. Check them out below!
1. Chocolate
The chocolate contains theobromine and caffeine, substances that are toxic to dogs and cats. Consuming chocolate can lead to symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, increased heart rate, tremors, convulsions and even death, depending on the amount ingested and the size of the animal.
2. Grapes and raisins
Although not a traditional Easter food, some people may have grapes or raisins in their Easter baskets. These highly toxic fruits can cause acute kidney failure.
3. Xylitol
This artificial sweetener is often found in sugar-free sweets, chewing gum and other products. Consuming xylitol can cause a rapid release of insulin in dogs, leading to hypoglycemia, which can be fatal if not treated quickly.
4. Macadamia nuts
Macadamia nuts, toxic for dogs, can cause weakness, vomiting, tremors, hypothermia and difficulty walking.
5. Sweets and fatty foods
Foods high in fat, such as desserts and fatty dishes, can cause pancreatitis in dogs and cats, a painful and potentially fatal condition.
Symptoms of poisoning
In addition to warning about the need to keep these foods out of the reach of pets at any time of the year – not just Easter, the veterinarian explains that it is necessary to watch out for symptoms of poisoning in the animal, such as vomiting, diarrhea, increased heart rate, tremors, hyperactivity and convulsions. If you see any of these signs, you should act immediately.
To do this, consult a veterinarian for immediate assessment and treatment. The professional may recommend inducing vomiting, administering activated charcoal, monitoring clinical signs, among other therapeutic alternatives.
Preventing poisoning
According to the vet, in order not to put your pet’s health at risk, keep inappropriate foods out of reach, educate family members and visitors about the dangers and don’t share food with pets. Also, during parties, be aware of the presence of pets and don’t leave leftovers accessible.
Foods allowed for animals
During parties and commemorative dates, opt for specific snacks for pet, but be careful even with chocolates made for dogs; they are not toxic, but if your pet has some kind of food sensitivity, they can aggravate an existing issue. Also, look for natural snacks and always seek advice from your veterinarian.
By Daniel de Oliveira
